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Parting the Red Sea (1973 - 2006)
(See also Park Lake for information about the period before 1973)


Parting the Red Sea - photo by Gary Hadley © Universal Studios

The attraction aims to recreate the epic biblical moment in The Ten Commandments where Moses parts the waters of the Red Sea.

The tour guide points out the fact that Park Lake beside the tram has been used in numerous films and TV series (e.g. Creature from the Black Lagoon, McHale's Navy) before preparing us for wet feet as we drive through the lake. The guests count down and the waters magically part in front of us. (well, quite noisily actually, revealing an aged rusty metal mechanism).

At it's best, the effect is very impressive - water cascades past the tram as it sinks below the level of the lake. However, usually the metal plates holding the water back are fairly obvious, and also quite rusty to look at.
The effect was accomplished in Cecil B DeMille's silent The Ten Commandments (1923) by using a block of blue gelatine melting, projected in reverse.
And they say the camera never lies…
I guess the technology required to repeatedly heat and cool massive blocks of gelatine in the California sun is too much to contemplate.

The mechanism was originally a timed effect - the tram only had a certain number of seconds to cross the lake before the mechanism closed up again. Needless to say a tram was trapped once as the lake filled back up again. There are now two safety systems to stop this happening again - the tour guide has to manually push a button to signal all is clear, and there are infra-red sensors which can detect if the tram is clear of the water.
There is still a possibility of some excitement with the Red Sea as the tram roadway sometimes does not drain fully, leaving some guests with wet feet. The tour guide will ask you to lift bags off the floor of the tram for a good reason!

From April 2006, The Red Sea is now just a convenient way of viewing the King Kong "bigature" of the SS Venture approaching Skull Island.

The Bridge
The bridge adjacent to the Red Sea crossing was built in the late 1960's for Universal's Sweet Charity (1969). In 1979 (below) it's still in it's original state, as a small town river crossing, whereas the present day bridge (see above) is much more rough-hewn from stone.



A GlamorTram traversing the Red Sea in 1979
(
From "Universal Studios Shows and Special Effects" Viewmaster K74, 1979)

On screen:

The Parting of the Red Sea effect can be seen in...

  • The Nude Bomb (1980)
  • The History of the World Part I (1981)




Sequence of stills from Mel Brooks' History of the World Part I featuring the Red Sea

The Red Sea from the back of the tram
Looking back on The Red Sea
(Photo by Chris Mearing, April 2003)


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